“But
when the fullness of time had come, God sent forth His Son . . . – Galatians 4:4
Christmas
is a busy time of year. We decorate both inside and out of our homes. We shop,
shop, shop, and then wrap, wrap, wrap, and then probably drop, drop, drop. Then
we hide it all and wait for the unwrapping frenzy. We take time to visit and to
prepare for visitors. We rush here and rush there. We try to fit church into
all of it but too often it is crowded out. There’s so much to do and so little
time. Christmas is about waiting. Christmas is about timing. It’s been like
that from the beginning.
God
in His word says there is a time for everything (Eccl. 3:1). God has a plan. He
has a plan for this universe, for nations and a plan for each individual (e.g.
Jeremiah 29:11-13). God is orderly not chaotic (1 Corinthians 14:33, 40). He is
not a fly by
the seat of the pants God. God works things out
in intricate details. God does things with perfect timing. The incarnation of Jesus is a perfect example of
this.
We
can take tremendous encouragement and hope from God’s orderliness. At times in
life it seems as though things are out of control. We can’t make rhyme nor
reason out of the events of life. But we can be sure that God is in control and He does have a plan that He is
working out.
It’s
true that it seems as though God stretches the faith of His people by waiting
until the last possible moment to bring rescue and reason to the events of
life. But even when things get harry, we can rest assured that God has a plan
and just in
time He will assert His will and
authority to fulfill that plan.
When
I was a young boy I used to like to watch westerns. I was a devotee of Roy
Rogers and his faithful horse Trigger. The Lone Ranger and Tonto were also high
on my list of must-see
programs. I also enjoyed watching the
adventures of Rusty and Rin Tin Tin the German Shepherd dog. All of these
characters had one thing in common that made them all worth watching. You knew
that no matter how bad things looked, they would always save the day just in time.
You
may feel as though you’re in a hopeless situation. No matter how hopeless
things look, God has a plan, God is in control, and God will save the day just in time. That doesn’t mean we won’t suffer loss. God’s plan
and our plan conflict at times. What we have to remember in such situations is
that God’s
plan is the best plan. We have to trust the Lord’s
leading and plan, even if it means we have to suffer in some way. God’s
ultimate plan is to conform us to the likeness of Jesus (Romans 8:29). That can
be painful at times. But it is always worth it to wait on the Lord for we are
His poetry, a beautiful work of art (Ephesians 2:10).
Jesus
is a perfect example of how God works. What might seem as though it is just in time to us is right on time for the
Lord. He works to the fullness of time according to His plan. And
the fullness
of time of the Lord is always just the right time. That’s what the apostle Paul is inspired to write
in his letter to the Galatians where he states: “But when the fullness
of the time had come, God sent forth His Son, born of a woman, born under
the law,5 to redeem those who were under the law, that we might receive the
adoption as sons. 6
And because you are sons, God has sent forth the Spirit of His Son into your
hearts, crying out, “Abba, Father!” 7 Therefore you are no longer a
slave but a son, and if a son, then an heir of God through Christ.” (Galatians
4:4-7)
In
Paul’s letter to the Galatians he argues against the idea that a person can
make themselves righteous before God by keeping the law by good works. He
argues that a person is justified through faith in Jesus Christ (Galatians
2:16). He also argues that once a person is saved that they do not rely on
their own effort and strength anymore than they did to be saved, but instead
rely on the Spirit in them “walk in the Spirit” (Galatians 3 and 5). The Holy
Spirit is the Person of Trinity who brings us into the love of God. It is in
the love of God that we find security and strength.
The
Fullness of God’s Time - There is a time set by God for
all things (Ecclesiastes 3). God is not One to dilly dally or meander around
with no regard for timing. No, not at all, God keeps a schedule for His
sovereign plans. There is an order to God’s universe. Our problem is that we
are out of order because of sin. No matter how much you think you have your
life together, without Jesus, you are out of order.
Historically it
was just the right time for Jesus to come. Two commentators make the
following observations about the timing of when Jesus came to be God with us: “The proper time had arrived for both God and
man. The time appointed by the Father and foretold by the prophets. It was a
time of outward prosperity and inward corruption. The religions of the world
were spiritually bankrupt, devoid of power to change men’s lives, and had
degenerated into feeble superstitions and meaningless rituals. This “time” was
when the Roman civilization had brought peace and a road system which
facilitated travel; when the Grecian civilization provided a language which was
adopted as the lingua franca of the empire; when the Jews had proclaimed
monotheism and the messianic hope in the synagogues of the Mediterranean world.”
[1]
Prophetically
it was just the right time for Jesus to come. The coming of Jesus
was in line with the timing of the removal from the Jewish religious leaders of
the right to order capital punishment (Genesis 49:10), the prophesied
forerunner (Malachi 3:21) and Daniel’s prophecy concerning Messiah’s triumphal
entry (Daniel 9:24-27).
God Sent
His Son Jesus – Preexistent Fully God - This
portion of the verse tells us that Jesus existed in eternity before His
incarnation (cf. also John 1:1, 2, 14-15). Jesus is “the King eternal,
immortal, invisible, . . .God” (1 Timothy 1:16-17).
Born of a
Woman – Fully Human - God foretold beforehand in the
Bible by way of prophecy that the Messiah would be birthed uniquely, born of a
virgin (cf. Genesis 3:15; Isaiah 7:14; Matthew 1:23; Luke 1:31-35).
Jesus is fully God and fully Human. The significance of
this is expressed in the following observation in a commentary: “This does not
mean, however, that Jesus’ humanity is only a display case for His divinity.
Jesus lived out His human life by experiencing all the pressures, temptations,
and limitations that we experience (Heb. 2:18; 4:15; 5:2, 7–8). That is why
Jesus’ life really is the supreme human success story (Heb. 5:8). Jesus was a
pioneer (Heb. 2:10, NRSV), showing in practical terms the full meaning and
possibility of human life, lived in obedience to God. In this respect, Jesus is
a kind of second Adam (Rom. 5:14–15), marking a new beginning for the human
race. Jesus would have performed a great work if He had done no more than set a
perfect example. But His full humanity is also the basis on which it is
possible for Him to represent us—indeed, take our place—in dying for us. The
Bible makes this clear when it speaks of “one Mediator between God and men, the
Man Christ Jesus, who gave Himself a ransom for all” (1 Tim. 2:5–6).”[2]
Born Under the Law - A Jew - Jesus fulfilled and submitted to every requirement of the Law pertaining to His birth and calling (Luke 2:21-27; Matthew 3:13-15).
To Redeem Those Under the Law – Under the
Curse of the Law- Earlier in Galatians Paul explains that those who try to justify themselves by keeping law
are obligated to keep every law. It only takes one broken law to condemn
eternally. That is how high God’s standard is. God is holy. His standards of righteousness
are far superior to ours. We can’t save ourselves. We need a Savior. That is
why
Jesus came; to save us from the curse of sin and death (cf. Galatians 3:10-13).
Jesus came; to save us from the curse of sin and death (cf. Galatians 3:10-13).
Each person who has yet to be saved from their sin is under a curse of death (Romans 6:23). It’s as though those who have yet to deal with their sin are prone in a guillotine looking up at a blade that is about to fall and slice away any hope of averting that curse. The curse of sin holds people in a dark state of being which is destined to spiral out of control into an ever more depraved sinful state (Romans 1:18-32).
You may be in such a state. It begins with total unawareness of being under the curse of sin. That’s because the god of this world (Satan) has blinded you to your sinful predicament (2 Corinthians 4:4). The beginning of the good news for you is that the Holy Spirit is reaching out to you to convict you and make you aware of your sinful cursed state (John 16:8-11). God’s desire is to turn you from your dark condition to the light of His word’; to show you that you are under the power of Satan but that there is a way to be saved from that by turning to God in faith. God has a rich inheritance waiting for you. All you have to do is trust Him to receive it (Acts 26:18; John 1:12).
Galatians 3:10-13 is inspired to reveal that the curse is clearly exposed by people’s inability to obey the entire perfect law of God. God is holy, just and good. Heaven is His abode and heaven is holy. God will never allow any sin into heaven because sin is like cancer; it spreads and grows worse by nature. God’s Law is holy (Romans 7:12). To prove our righteousness and worthiness for heaven some people seek to keep that perfect Law of God. But that is impossible. No can “continue in all things which are written in the book of the laws, to do them.” That puts us in a serious predicament as we are barred from heaven because of the curse of our sinfulness. But God has provided a way to deal with this sinful cursed state. We can be made “just” if we put our faith in God (3:11).
Saving faith is described with the acronym Forsaking All I Trust Him. As Paul explains, “Christ has redeemed us from the curse of the law, having become a curse for us (for it is written, “Cursed is everyone who hangs on a tree”),” (3:13). The curse of sin is death. But Jesus took our curse when He died on the cross (“the tree”). He is our Substitute (“having become a curse for us”). He has “redeemed” us, or paid off our penalty and all we need to do to receive the benefits of that saving work of Jesus is to put our FAITH in Him and accept His work on our behalf. Paul put it this way in another letter, “He made Him who knew no sin to be sin for us that we might become the righteousness of God in Him” (2 Corinthians 5:21).
Jesus did this just in time. His redemptive work is just in time for those who have yet to receive Him as their Savior. God gives you the opportunity to be freed from this curse of sin now. But beyond now all bets are off and there are no further guarantees. The Bible says that “Now is the day of salvation (2 Corinthians 6:2). “Now” is just the right time for you to be saved from the curse of sin. “Now” is just in time for you.
That We Might Receive the Adoption as Sons – The Purpose of Jesus - The benefits of salvation are not only salvation from the curse of sin. God always goes above and beyond what we deserve. That is what the grace of God is all about (see “much more” in Romans 5). There is a rich inheritance awaiting those who receive Jesus as Savior.
Under Romans law a child that was adopted into a family had all the rights of a natural born child of that family. There was total equality between natural born and adopted children in the family.
While Jesus is the
“only begotten Son of God” (John 1:14, 18; 3:16, 18; Hebrews 11:17; 1 John
4:9), we can be adopted into God’s family as sons and daughters too. We will
never be equal to Jesus in the sense that we become “God.” Mormons and New Age
followers teach human beings can become “God.” No, we will never become “God”
but we can experience the rich blessings of having God as our Father (2 Corinthians
6:18). This is God’s promise to those who put their faith in Jesus (Romans 9:8;
Galatians 3:29). This adoption is attained through faith in Jesus (Galatians
3:7, 26). This adoption is purely provided by the grace of God (Romans 4:16,
17; Ephesians 1:5, 6, 11). Jesus is the One through whom this adoption can be
worked (John 1:12; Galatians 4-5; Ephesians 1:5; Hebrews 2:10, 13). The Holy
Spirit in a person is the evidence of having been adopted by the Lord (Romans
8:15; Galatians 4:6). The Holy Spirit bears witness in our hearts when we have
been put into this adoptive position with God (Romans 8:16). And being led by
the Holy Spirit in life is tangible evidence that we are God’s adopted children
(Romans 8:14). When we are adopted into God’s family, we become the brethren of
Jesus (John 20:17; Hebrews 2:11-12). Just think of that!
As adopted sons of
God we experience the discipline and guidance of God. Indeed the discipline of
God is evidence that we are adopted children of God and that He loves us
(Hebrews 12:5-11). God’s desire for His adopted children is that they live holy
lives (2 Corinthians 6:17-18; 7:1; Philippians 2:15; 1 John 3:2-3).
What does living a holy life mean? It means we will begin to become like our Father in heaven (Ephesians 5:1). It means we trust in God with a child like faith (Matthew 6:25-34). It means we will live to glorify God (Matthew 5:16). It means we will love to speak to our Father in prayer (Matthew 7:7-11). It means we will be peacemakers (Matthew 5:9) and have a forgiving and merciful spirit about us (Matthew 6:14, 35-36). Children of God seeking to live holy lives wont’ be hypocritical and ostentatious (Matthew 6:1-4, 6, 18).
The children of God have a rich inheritance to look forward to (Matthew 13:43; Romans 8:17; Galatians 3:29; 4:17; Ephesians 3:6). What we experience now in this life through our adoptive relationship with the heavenly Father is only the tip of the ice burg of our inheritance in Christ (see Ephesians 1:3ff.).
God’s sons are Spirit-filled - Paul goes on to describe more of the awesome benefits of being an adopted son of God saying, “And because you are sons, God has sent forth the Spirit of His Son into your hearts, crying out, “Abba, Father!” (4:6).
The night before Jesus went to the cross He met with His
disciples and one of the last things He taught them about before He went to the
cross was about the Holy Spirit. Jesus told His disciples that He was going to
pray to the Father and that “another Helper” (literally “one just like Him”)
would come to abide with them forever. Jesus said, “And
I will pray the Father, and He will give you another Helper, that He may abide
with you forever— 17 the Spirit of truth, whom the world cannot
receive, because it neither sees Him nor knows Him; but you know Him, for He
dwells with you and will be in you.” (John 14:16-17)
Jesus used two prepositions in the above passage to describe
the relationship of the Holy Spirit with people. The Holy Spirit is “with” a
person prior to conversion communicating God’s “truth” and persuading them of
their need of salvation (e.g. John 16:8-11). The Holy Spirit comes “in” a
person when they accept Jesus as Savior by faith and are born again (John 3). The
Spirit comes “in” a person to regenerate them with eternal life (John 20:22; 1
Corinthians 6:19-20). And God’s inspired word uses a third preposition to
indicate a further work of the Spirit on the believer. The Holy Spirit also
comes “upon” a believer to empower them to serve the Lord (Acts 1:8; 2;
15:8-9). And throughout life we are to rely on a daily continuous filling by
the Spirit (Ephesians 5:18; Acts 4:31). It is the work of the Holy Spirit in us
to bring us fully into the love of God (cf. Romans 5:5, 8) and conform us to
the likeness of Jesus (Romans 8:29).
Not a slave but a son
and heir - Paul concludes in verse seven saying, “Therefore you are no longer a slave but a son, and
if a son, then an heir of God through Christ.” A slave is forced to obey; a son
obeys out of love for the Father. A slave is motivated by judgment, a son is
motivated by love (1 John 4:17). This is a key distinction to make in the life
of the believer. A slave depends on his own strength; a son depends on and
looks to his father’s strength and authority. A slave does not operate in the
fullness of the benefits of the Father, a son does. Are you motivated by a fear
of judgment or by the love of God?
How can we know
if we are operating in the fullness of the Father’s benefits, in the fullness
of the Holy Spirit in us? In Galatians five Paul contrasts “the works of the
flesh” with the “fruit of the Spirit” (Galatians 5:19-26). These verses tell us
that love is the difference. Paul writes a great deal about love in his
letters (e.g. Romans 5:5; 1 Corinthians 13; 2 Corinthians 5:14-16; Ephesians
3:13-21). When we rely on our own strength like a slave the end product is
often something that either looks like or is what is described in the Galatians
5 list of the “works of the flesh”: “Now the works of the flesh are evident,
which are: adultery, fornication, uncleanness, lewdness, 20
idolatry, sorcery, hatred, contentions, jealousies, outbursts of wrath, selfish
ambitions, dissensions, heresies, 21 envy, murders, drunkenness,
revelries, and the like; of which I tell you beforehand, just as I also told you
in time past, that those who practice such things will not inherit the kingdom
of God.” (Galatians 5:19-21)
That’s not a pretty
picture. But that is exactly what we see in the world around us and too often
in the church itself! Are you working in the flesh, in your own strength? If
you are relying on yourself, these “works” will crop up in some way in thought,
word or deed.
The fruit of the
Spirit are wholly different: “But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, longsuffering, kindness,
goodness, faithfulness, 23 gentleness, self-control. Against such
there is no law. 24 And those who are Christ’s have crucified
the flesh with its passions and desires. 25 If we live in the
Spirit, let us also walk in the Spirit. 26 Let us not become
conceited, provoking one another, envying one another.” (Galatians 5:22-26)
All of this is
what God wants to work in you. Isn’t it awesome? Isn’t it magnificent? And if
you haven’t experienced the rich blessings of our inheritance as adopted
children of God, now is just the right
time for you to do so. What are you waiting for? God is reaching out to you.
He may be reaching out to you just in
time. Don’t let this opportunity pass you by. No further opportunity is
guaranteed or promised. Now is the time of salvation. Now, just in time, God is offering you the chance of a life time. In
fact your eternal destiny is in the balance. Just in time God has come to save the day for you. Take His hand
and join His family. Just in time is
the right time for you to do this.
[1]Walvoord, John F., and Zuck,
Roy B., The Bible Knowledge Commentary, (Wheaton, Illinois: Scripture
Press Publications, Inc.) 1983, 1985.
[2]Ronald F. Youngblood,
general editor; F.F. Bruce and R.K. Harrison, consulting editors, Nelson’s
new illustrated Bible dictionary: An authoritative one-volume reference work on
the Bible with full color illustrations [computer file], electronic edition of
the revised edition of Nelson’s illustrated Bible dictionary, Logos Library
System, (Nashville: Thomas Nelson) 1997, c1995.
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