“And as Moses
lifted up the serpent in the wilderness, even so must the Son of Man be lifted
up” - John 3:14
Jesus once met with a very religious man named Nicodemus. He was a
representative sent by a group identified as the most religious of the day. This
religious man was wealthy and influential. There’s evidence his life was
changed as a result of his meeting with Jesus. Nicodemus went beyond his
religion to a relationship with God in Christ. Jesus told Nicodemus he “must be
born again.” It’s very possible Nicodemus heeded Jesus’ words and experienced
the second birth of spiritual life.
But in order for Nicodemus and anyone else to experience spiritual life
there was something Jesus must do.
Our salvation is freely offered to us as a gift of God’s grace. Salvation is
free, but it’s not cheap. It cost Father God, His only Son Jesus, and the Holy
Spirit something. Jesus must do
something if the must of being born
again is to be made available to us.
After Jesus told Nicodemus
he must be born again He turned to an
Old Testament event that illustrated a truth about His mission. Jesus said, “And as Moses lifted up the serpent in the
wilderness” (John 3:14a). In Numbers
21 the children of Israel complained against the Lord resulting in a plague of pain-producing
biting serpents. The people were dying. They cried out to the Lord. The Lord
told Moses to make a bronze serpent, put it on a pole and lift it up before the
people. Then if they looked at the
bronze serpent on the pole they would be healed and live. Jesus referred to this Old Testament incident because it was
a prophetic picture of what He must do.
The Old Testament is filled with what are called shadows; eternal truths
from historical accounting but that transcend and speak to greater application
and revelation. These shadow revelations are mentioned in the New Testament.
The Feasts and Old Testament worship system “are a shadow of things to come,
but the substance is of Christ” (Col. 2:17). In Hebrews it states the Law and sacrificial
system are a “copy and shadow of heavenly things” (Heb. 8:5). The Law had a
“shadow of the good things to come” (Heb. 10:1). Whenever and wherever we study
the Old or New Testament, we should always be asking the basic question, “What
does this tell me about Jesus?”
These shadows point to truths about Jesus. In Hebrews it states the volume
of the Old Testament speaks of Jesus in this way – “Behold, I have come – in
the volume of the book it is written of Me – to do Your will, O God” (Psalm
40:6-8; Heb. 10:7). The Old Testament system of sacrifice speaks to us about
Jesus’ substitutionary atonement. The fulfillment of this system is found in
Christ. We need only look to Jesus in faith and receive His substitutionary
sacrifice for our sin in order to be saved from our sins and have eternal life.
Sin incurs a just death penalty. Jesus died on the cross for our sin. When
we turn from our sin and trust Jesus and His atoning death on the cross as our
substitute, our sacrifice Lamb, God applies the just transfer of our sin to
Jesus and Jesus’ righteousness to us. When we do that Jesus becomes, “THE LORD
OUR RIGHTEOUSNESS” (Jeremiah 23:6; 33:16). This is the gospel.
Jesus went on to say, “even so must
the Son of Man be lifted up” (John 3:14b). The
snake of Numbers 21 was a type or shadowy symbol of sin. It was cast in bronze
because bronze is a metal that speaks of judgment. When the people looked in
faith at the lifted up serpent, they were healed. What did this correspond to
in the New Testament? To the cross. Jesus
became a snake of sin for us so that our sin could be judged and put away and
we could be healed. Sin has painful venom. There is always a painful
consequence to sin; death. Jesus is the antidote for those snake-bitten by sin.
Look to Jesus in faith and live!
The Son of Man Jesus must be
lifted up. This is the gospel of salvation as depicted by Jesus from an Old
Testament type, Moses lifting up the bronze serpent in the wilderness. A bronze
likeness of a serpent was made by Moses, put on a pole, and lifted up before
God’s people to see. The people had strayed once again from the Lord. The
consequence was a plague of serpents from the Lord that bit the people with a
painful venomous bite. To bring relief to God’s people from a painful poisonous
bite of the serpent all the people were told to do was look at the serpent that
had been lifted up by Moses.
Jesus went on to make connection between the Old Testament shadow and the
purpose it illustrated crystal clear saying, “that
whoever believes in Him should not perish but have eternal life” (John 3:15). These are words packed
with meaning. Here Jesus speaks to the availability, avenue of appropriation, Agent,
antidote, and aim of the Gospel. The gospel is available to all; “whoever.” The avenue through which we appropriate
salvation is faith; “believes.” The Agent
who performs the work of the gospel upon who we need to believe is Jesus’; “in
Him.” Jesus is the antidote to the
sin problem and penalty of perishing
eternally; “should not perish.” And the aim
of the gospel; the desired purpose and outcome is to avoid perishing and
instead find “eternal life.” These are the five foundational aspects of the
gospel as stated by Jesus:
- Available to all.
- Avenue of appropriation is by faith.
- Agent who does the work of salvation is Jesus.
- Antidote to the sin problem that keeps us from perishing is Jesus.
- Aim of the gospel is eternal life.
The Apostle Paul
wrote the Corinthians of this clear holy transaction saying, “For He made Him who knew no sin to be sin
for us, that we might become the righteousness of God in Him” (2 Corinthians
5:21). Jesus
is the antidote for sin because He
became sin for us. When we look at Jesus on the cross, understand He became sin for us. That is why salvation
can be in no other. That is why faith in Jesus is essential and a must for salvation; the forgiveness of sin. Jesus
is our substitute sacrificial Lamb of God. Look at Jesus in faith and be
delivered from your sin. Look and live!
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