There are a number of aspects of the work of the Holy Spirit
in life. These aspects are indicated at times by the use of prepositions. The
Holy Spirit is “with” people prior to their conversion as He convicts them of
their sinfulness and leads them to Jesus as Savior (John 14:17a; 16:8-11).
Rejecting the Spirit’s overtures in this regard is the only unforgiveable sin
(Mat. 12:31; Mark 3:28-29). When a person responds to the Spirit admits their
sin, turns from their sins trusting Jesus as Savior, God forgives them and
gives them eternal life as the Holy Spirit comes to dwell “in” the new believer
(John 14:17b; 20:22; Rom. 5:5; 8:9-11; 1 Cor. 6:19-20). As the new believer
grows in their faith they have a desire to do things for their Lord. In their
own strength they will be frustrated in their attempts to do anything for the Lord
(e.g. Rom 7). That is why believers need a subsequent work of the Spirit in
their lives which is when the Holy Spirit comes “upon” them in power (Acts 1:8;
2; 8:16, 24; 10:44; 11:15; 19:6). When the Holy Spirit comes upon the believer he empowers the
believer with the ability to do.
In addition to the indwelling of the Spirit at conversion
and the empowering of the Spirit when He comes upon the believer, there are
subsequent fillings or refreshings of the believer by the
Spirit. The Bible uses the phrase “filled with the Spirit” to describe the
daily renewal and refreshing the believer needs (e.g. Acts 2:4; 4:8, 31; 9:17; 13:9).
There are subsequent re-fillings and refreshing by the Spirit in the believer’s
life. The sense of this ongoing work is found in Paul’s inspired letter to the
Ephesians when he states:
Ephesians 5:18 – “And do not be drunk
with wine, in which is dissipation; but be filled with the Spirit,”
Paul is inspired to tell us here that we oughtn’t get “drunk
with wine in which is dissipation.” To be drunk is to be intoxicated. It is a
state of diminished senses and sensitivity to what is around you. To be drunk
is to have your mind dulled. “Dissipation” (Greek asotia
) means literally
unsavedness, wastefulness, profligacy, prodigality, an abandoned desolate type
of life. The Lord has so much more than this for us.
Instead we are to be “filled with the Spirit.” The word “filled” is translated from the Greek
term pleroo meaning ”to
make replete, . . .to cram (a net), level up (a hollow), .
. . to furnish (or imbue, diffuse, influence), satisfy,
execute (an office), finish (a period or task), verify . . .
accomplish, . . . complete, end, expire, fill (up), fulfill, (be, make) full
(come), fully preach, perfect, supply.” In addition to this definition, the
grammatical form of the term “filled” (Present/Passive/Imperative) conveys the
thought of an ongoing and constant (Present tense) work that the believer receives
or has done to them (Passive voice) that is absolutely essential (Imperative
mood). Therefore, to “be filled with the Spirit” means to be constantly,
regularly, daily filled up, satisfied, furnished and supplied with the Spirit
for one’s daily needs and God-ordained plans.
The impact of such a daily filling is conveyed in the book
of Acts where those who had experienced the empowerment of the Spirit at
Pentecost again pray for this ongoing empowerment and refreshing. In Acts it
reads:
Acts 4:31
- “And when they had prayed, the place where they were assembled together was
shaken; and they were all filled with the Holy Spirit, and they spoke the word
of God with boldness.”
When the Spirit comes upon the believer in fullness He
empowers the believer with the ability to do; to do whatever the Lord calls
the believer to do. Therefore the fullness of the Spirit is very important in
the life of the believer.
Do you want to be
filled with the Spirit? Some will answer immediately without thinking and
say “Yes!” but to be filled with the Spirit will cost you. Before there can be
a resurrection, there has to be a crucifixion. Jesus said if anyone was going
to come after Him they must deny themselves, pick up their cross and follow Him
(Luke 9:23). To be filled with the Spirit you’ll have to fully surrender to the
Lord. You’ll have to trust the Lord enough to give Him control of everything in
your life. That means if you are single,
have a hard to live with spouse, bad job, illness or any other problem, god may
choose to keep you in that situation to show the sufficiency of His grace (2
Cor. 12:9-10). He may not, but He may. Are you willing to trust Him that much?
A Sanctified Transformation by Faith. God’s purpose in all of this is to conform us to the likeness of His only Son
Jesus (Rom 8:29). This is God’s will for every believer (1 Thess. 4:3). It
is a process God does in us called sanctification
(Phil. 2:13; 1 Thess. 5:23-24). Sanctification like salvation is a work of
God in us that is done by faith
(Acts 15:8-9; 26:18; Gal. 2:20; 5:5). The sanctifying process of God in the
believer takes place as the believer puts their faith and trust in God to do
it.
We surrender in faith to the Holy Spirit to do His holy work in and
through us.
The 4 Evidentiary Effects
of the Spirit Filled Believer.
Ephesians 5:19-21 - 19 speaking to one another in psalms and hymns and spiritual
songs, singing and making melody in your heart to the Lord, 20
giving thanks always for all things to God the Father in the name of our Lord
Jesus Christ, 21 submitting to one another in the fear of God.
The context of Ephesians 5:18-21 gives us a criteria by
which to determine the presence of Spirit fullness in a person. When we are
filled with the Holy Spirit it is evidenced in four ways according to the
context of this passage. These four evidentiary effects are as follows.
First the Spirit filled believer will talk differently (5:19a).
Paul says, “speaking to one another.” The Spirit filled believer will talk
differently. They will speak the truth in love (4:15). They won’t speak
unwholesome words but their words will be gracious and edifying (4:29). The
Spirit filled believer will talk in a pure and holy way.
Secondly, the Spirit filled believer will have a song in their heart (5:19b).
The Spirit filled believer will have a song in their heart. They will
have a psalm in their heart or a prayerful song. They will have hymns in their
heart or songs that communicate the truths of scripture. They will have a heart
of worship toward the Lord.
Thirdly, the Spirit filled believer will be thankful always for all
things (5:20). It is only by the Spirit that a person can offer thanks
to the Lord all the time and in all things, even trials and difficulties. With
the Spirit ruling our hearts we will have the wisdom and strength to offer
thanks to God “for all things” (5:20). It’s one thing to thank God for the good
stuff, can you thank Him for the pain, sorrow and trials in your life trusting
and knowing He has a Plan. It’s only in the Spirit that we can live in that
kind of surrender to the Lord.
Fourthly, the Spirit filled believer will live in mutual submission
toward others (5:21). The Spirit filled believer does away with the
spirit of competition and instead esteems others better than themselves. The
Spirit filled believer will live by “He must increase, but I must decrease”
(John 3:30). The desire and priority of the Spirit filled believer will be for
God to be glorified. If God uses someone else to bring glory to His name then
the Spirit filled believer will rejoice that God is glorified. The spirit of
competition that leads to jealousy, resentment and conflict will be defeated
for those living in the power of the Spirit. The Spirit filled believer knows
God has the right to exalt or bring low His servants as he sees fit (Rom.
14:7-13). God has the right to reward His servants as he sees fit (Mat.
20:1-16).